Tourism continues to play a pivotal role in shaping African economies, driving employment, income, and foreign exchange earnings across the continent.

Globally, the sector is projected to contribute $11.7 trillion to GDP in 2025, representing about a tenth of total economic output, based on data from the International Monetary Fund and UN Tourism.

In Africa, Seychelles stands out as the most tourism-dependent economy, with the sector accounting for 46.6% of its GDP. This places the island nation 8th globally, underscoring its heavy reliance on international visitors.

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Here are five countries where the sector contributes a significant share of national output:

1. Seychelles

Tourism contributes 46.6% of GDP, ranking 8th globally. The country relies on visitor spending to sustain employment and public revenue. With a limited domestic market, the sector remains critical to economic stability.

2. Cabo Verde

Tourism accounts for 23.8% of GDP, placing it 14th globally. The economy depends on international arrivals to support jobs, aviation, and hospitality services.

3. The Gambia

Tourism contributes 19.0% of GDP, ranking 21st worldwide. The sector supports small businesses and provides income across local communities, especially during peak travel periods.

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4. Mauritius

Tourism makes up 15.4% of GDP, placing it 26th globally. The country has diversified its economy, but tourism continues to drive employment and foreign exchange earnings.

5. Morocco

Tourism contributes 8.3% of GDP, ranking 45th globally. The sector supports jobs and regional development, while also strengthening foreign exchange inflows.

Chisom Michael is a data analyst (audience engagement) and writer at BusinessDay, with diverse experience in the media industry. He holds a BSc in Industrial Physics from Imo State University and an MEng in Computer Science and Technology from Liaoning Univerisity of Technology China. He specialises in listicle writing, profiles and leveraging his skills in audience engagement analysis and data-driven insights to create compelling content that resonates with readers.

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