A single controller was left to handle the air traffic of planes and helicopters flying over the airspace when two people would typically be monitoring both flight paths, Independent New York reports.

A supervisor allowed an air traffic controller at Ronald Reagan National Airport to leave early, hours before the passenger plane collided with an Army helicopter in midair, according to reports.

Both aircraft plunged into the icy Potomac River shortly before 9 p.m. Wednesday and all 64 passengers on the American Airlines regional jet, along with three soldiers on the Black Hawk helicopter, are presumed dead.

Sources told NBC, independent reports, that a single controller was left to handle the air traffic of planes and helicopters flying over the airspace when two people would typically be monitoring both flight paths.

The Federal Aviation Authority confirmed in a preliminary safety report of the crash that one controller was doing the job of two, according to the New York Times. Aeroplane and helicopter traffic are normally handled by two separate controllers until 9:30 p.m., but a source told the newspaper that a supervisor allegedly merged the two jobs before the allotted change over time.

Staffing levels were “not normal for the time of day and volume of traffic” over the airspace, the report said, according to the outlet.

According to Independent New York, Air traffic staffing will be one of several areas investigators probe as they try to piece together what led to the deadliest U.S. air disaster since 9/11. There are also new reports raising concerns about the helicopter’s flight pattern including whether the aircraft was flying above its designated airspace.

In addition, there are indications that the helicopter may have been flying too high and outside the approved flight path when it collided with the American Airlines plane, the Times also reported.

Ifeoma Okeke-Korieocha is the Aviation Correspondent at BusinessDay Media Limited, publishers of BusinessDay Newspapers. She is also the Deputy Editor, BusinessDay Weekender Magazine, the Saturday Weekend edition of BusinessDay. She holds a BSC in Mass Communication from the prestigious University of Nigeria, Nsukka and a Masters degree in Marketing at the University of Lagos. As the lead writer on the aviation desk, Ifeoma is responsible and in charge of the three weekly aviation and travel pages in BusinessDay and BDSunday. She also overseas and edits all pages of BusinessDay Saturday Weekender. She has written various investigative, features and news stories in aviation and business related issues and has been severally nominated for award in the category of Aviation Writer of the Year by the Nigeria Media Nite-Out awards; one of the Nigeria’s most prestigious media awards ceremonies. Ifeoma is a one-time winner of the prestigious Nigeria Media Merit Award under the 'Aviation Writer of the Year' Category. She is the 2025 Eloy Award winner under the Print Media Journalist category. She has undergone several journalism trainings by various prestigious organisations. Ifeoma is also a fellow of the Female Reporters Leadership Fellowship of the Wole Soyinka Centre for Investigative Journalism.

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