I remember sitting with some men during what was meant to be a casual hangout. The conversation was something everyone there was familiar with—nothing technical or specialized. Just an everyday subject where everyone had opinions to share. So I contributed. Or at least, I tried to. Each time I offered a perspective, it floated into the air and disappeared as if it had never been said. Someone would speak over it. Someone else would redirect the conversation. At one point, one of the men said outright that I was “inexperienced” and perhaps didn’t sufficiently understand. It was a strange comment, because the conversation itself wasn’t based on expertise. Everyone else was speaking from their lived experiences, their upbringing, and their socialization around the issue. Exactly the same place I was speaking from. Yet somehow, my perspective did not count. What made the moment striking was not the disagreement; it was the dismissal. The assumption that my contribution did not matter.
This dynamic is often described as mansplaining—when a man dismisses or explains over a woman’s perspective, as if it doesn’t count, even when that perspective comes from a unique lived experience. Beyond the awkwardness, experiences like this reveal something deeper —we can trace how women’s voices became invisible.
The Roots of the Missing Voice
Before boardrooms and decision-making spaces, the silencing of women’s voices begins in everyday settings similar to the one I just described—in homes, classrooms, and ordinary interactions where women and girls are interrupted, dismissed, or told directly and indirectly that their opinions carry less value.
A girl is told she is “talking too much.”
A young woman challenges an idea and is told she is “being emotional.”
A daughter asks questions and is reminded that “it is not her place.”
Over time, these small moments accumulate. They form a pattern where women learn that their voices do not matter and that their perspectives may not be valued—meaning their contributions may never count in shaping outcomes. What may appear to be harmless everyday comments are, in fact, powerful acts of social conditioning.
When voices are repeatedly invalidated, the message becomes internalized: your perspective does not matter.
The result is not just silence. It is the gradual erosion of confidence. Over time, it becomes deeply undermining—rendering a person’s voice irrelevant and their perspective inconsequential in the broader scheme of things.
A Narrow Definition of Leadership
Over time, the silencing of voices produces a deeper consequence: absence. The perspectives that were once dismissed in everyday interactions often become the missing voices in leadership and decision-making spaces. This is what a narrow definition of leadership looks like:
Groupthink
People tend to validate views that resemble their own experiences. When leadership environments are dominated by similar social backgrounds, similar gender socialization, and similar perspectives, the same ideas continue to reproduce themselves.
It becomes a feedback loop. What sounds familiar gets validated. What reflects dominant experiences gets repeated. What mirrors existing perspectives gets accepted. Everything else feels “unusual,” “irrelevant,” or “inexperienced.” This creates a powerful social dynamic I often think of as perspective mirroring.
Over time, this dynamic begins to resemble what organizational psychologists describe as groupthink—a situation where the desire for consensus or familiarity overrides critical thinking and alternative viewpoints. When everyone in the room shares similar perspectives, ideas begin to reinforce each other rather than challenge each other.
Voices that sound familiar are amplified. Voices that sound different are questioned or ignored.
And slowly, leadership begins to look less like a space for diverse thinking and more like an echo chamber—where decisions are shaped not by the breadth of perspectives available, but by the narrow range of perspectives considered acceptable.
The Absence of Lived Experience in Decision-Making
One of the most significant consequences of this narrow leadership environment is the absence of lived experiences in shaping decisions.
Women, for example, influence a large share of everyday consumer choices—from household spending and health decisions to education and family welfare. Yet in many organizations and policy spaces, the perspectives of those who navigate these realities daily are missing from the rooms where decisions are made.
When lived experiences are excluded, leadership risks designing solutions that do not reflect the realities of the people they intend to serve. Policies may overlook practical constraints. Products may fail to address real needs. Strategies may ignore the dynamics that shape everyday life for half the population.
In essence, the absence of lived experience produces decisions that are technically sound but socially incomplete.
Reinforcing Inequality Through Leadership Culture
Groupthink does not only affect ideas—it also shapes culture.
In many environments where leadership has historically been dominated by men, informal norms develop that unconsciously reinforce exclusion. This is sometimes described as “bro culture,” where certain behaviours, expectations, and social dynamics reflect predominantly male patterns of interaction.
Meetings scheduled late in the evening may seem harmless, yet they can disadvantage those who carry disproportionate caregiving responsibilities. Workplace structures that ignore reproductive health needs or fail to provide adequate support during pregnancy and maternity further widen the gap.
Even subtle behaviours, such as valuing assertiveness in ways that penalize collaborative approaches, can reinforce inequalities in how leadership is perceived and rewarded.
Over time, these patterns create environments where participation is uneven, opportunities are unequal, and leadership remains shaped by the same narrow set of norms that produced the imbalance in the first place.
Expanding Leadership Through Diverse Leadership Styles
The inclusion of women in leadership is not only about representation; it is also about expanding the range of leadership styles and perspectives that shape decision-making.
Research and lived experience increasingly show that women often bring leadership approaches that emphasize collaboration, empathy, consensus-building, and long-term thinking. These styles can strengthen institutions by encouraging broader participation, improving communication, and fostering more inclusive decision-making processes.
Where traditional leadership models may prioritize hierarchy and authority, more inclusive leadership styles often focus on relationships, shared responsibility, and collective outcomes.
The result is not a replacement of one style with another, but an expansion of leadership itself; making it more responsive, more adaptive, and better equipped to navigate complex realities.
Reclaiming the Missing Voice
Reclaiming the missing voice begins with a simple but powerful recognition: the perspectives that are often dismissed are not marginal; they are essential.
The voices that are overlooked in casual conversations are often the same ones missing from leadership tables. When this happens, leadership loses access to a wide range of lived realities that shape how policies work, how organizations function, and how societies evolve.
Reclaiming those voices requires more than simply inviting women into the room. It requires creating environments where their perspectives are recognized as legitimate sources of insight and experience. It requires listening without immediately filtering contributions through familiarity or hierarchy. And it requires questioning long-standing assumptions about whose voice naturally carries authority.
It also requires women to reclaim their own voices, to resist the conditioning that has historically taught them that their perspectives are secondary or inconsequential. Speaking up, challenging ideas, and asserting lived experience are not acts of disruption; they are acts of leadership.
Leadership is not strengthened by uniformity. It is strengthened by perspective. When different lived experiences shape conversations, decisions become more grounded, more inclusive, and more reflective of the realities they aim to address.
The moment I described at the beginning of this article may have been a casual conversation among friends, but it reflects a much larger pattern. When voices are dismissed early and often, the consequences extend far beyond the room where it happened.
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